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The opera is wholly Garnier’s creation, from start to finish. In 1860, Napoleon held an international competition for the design of the new Paris Opera. A fire raged for 27 hours straight in late October 1873, burning down the current theater known as the Salle Le Peletier. This added extra pressure to complete the new theatre, and the massive workforce was able to finish building the Palais Garnier by late 1874.
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Palais Garnier, home of The Phantom of the Opera, is now on Airbnb.
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Why is the Palais Garnier famous?
Palais Garnier is of the Neo-Baroque style, a term used to describe architecture that encompasses the key characteristics of Baroque style although built after the proper time period. The monumental style can also be classified as Beaux-Arts, with its use of axial symmetry in plan, and its exterior ornamentation. One of the major urban implications of the Paris Opera is it's location at the northern end of Avenue de l'Opera in France.
The Auditorium
The minister glanced at the ceiling and frowned in tedium. On the spot, he asked Chagall to design a new ceiling. It’s built in a rather bombastic Beaux-Artes style with eclectic Neo-Baroque elements. Between the grand columns are bronze busts of great composers. The two gilded figures crowning the facade on the left and right are Harmony and Poetry.
Hänsel et Gretel - Opéra national de Paris (
And you can re-live the Gothic potboiler, The Phantom of the Opera, from Gaston Leroux and Andrew Lloyd Webber fame. Here’s my guide to visiting the glamorous Opera Garnier in Paris. The opera house is a must visit attraction in the 9th arrondissement. A surprisingly number of the Paris ballet houses were destroyed by fire — others have simply outlived their usefulness and been razed.
An Opera House Inspired by More Than Music
In 1896, during a performance of Étienne-Joseph Floquet’s opera “Hellé,” a short-circuit caused a counterweight from the chandelier to fall, killing a woman in the audience and injuring several more people. Reporting on the event was Leroux, then a journalist with a Paris newspaper. In “The Phantom of the Opera,” it is the Phantom who dislodges the chandelier from the ceiling.
The tank’s also used for Paris firefighters to practice nighttime swimming. The Opera Garnier’s just as sumptuous, maybe more so, than Versailles and hence a great alternative. Truly, the opera is one of Paris’ most unsung hidden gems, a gaudy jewel box treasure. Visiting Paris’ Opera Garnier is a dual-purpose immersive experience. This delayed the pouring of the concrete foundation, as the water had to be continuously pumped out, lasting eight months.
Garnier was so inexperienced that he didn’t even have his own office. It was smushed together and enclosed between four roads in the shape of a diamond. An over the top Paris opera house for an over the top murder-y opera villain.
Médée - Paris Opera house (
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But you can visit the haunts that inspired the novel and bask in Garnier’s grandiose creation. Attire is mostly business-y or business casual, which makes sense because people are going to the opera house after work. You won’t need a fancy ballgown, unless you’re going to a special evening gala. The grand masked ball they attend was set on the Paris Opera’s Grand Staircase. The Phantom appears on the staircase dressed as Red Death, carrying a copy of his new opera.
On 5 January, the new Paris Opera was inaugurated a year ahead of schedule (though the Emperor's entrance, the gallery and the salon du glacier remained unfinished). Costs amounted to just over thirty-five million gold francs. In December 1864, most of the works for the vaults, the vestibules of the main staircase and the walls of the secondary staircases were completed. The monolithic columns were placed on the façade, topped by capitals and friezes. In 1865, the building had reached half its final height. The Italian-style auditorium, with its ceiling painted in 1964 by Marc Chagall, can welcome 2054 spectators.
During intermissions, spectators could enjoy various refreshing drinks and pastries. On its domed ceiling are painted nocturnal animals (owls and bats). This wide room was imagined as a space to walk around and meet other spectators during the intermissions. Charles Garnier selected a red velvet fabric to cover the seats and the walls of the boxes, a material known to highlight a woman’s complexion. Before you book, take a look to see if you can get discounted tickets. The Opéra Garnier offers special pricing for those under 28 and gives another discount for those under 40.
At the bottom of the stairs, a true theatre within the theatre, two female allegories holding torches greet spectators. The structural work was completed and the scaffolding taken down. An international competition was organised for the construction of the Imperial Academy of Music and Dance. Among all the candidates, the unknown Charles Garnier who was then 35 won the competition on 30 May 1861.
Of course, there are two stars of the theater — and I’m talking about stars on the stage. One is the 8-ton bronze and crystal chandelier, complete with 340 lights. The original, painted according to Charles Garnier’s instructions, was replaced with a replica, first in the 1950s and then in the 1990s. When you enter the Palais Garnier, you’ll find yourself at the “Rotonde des abonnés,” a glamorous rotunda with a decorative ceiling.
In order to successfully build the new Paris Opera house, Charles Garnier surrounded himself with the most skilled painters and sculptors of his time. Discover the history of the architect of the Palais Garnier. In the spring, Charles Garnier had the groundwater drained by steam pumps, which ran day and night for five months. On 21 July, the first stone was laid by the Minister of Fine Arts. Completed after the opening of the Palais Garnier, this lounge evokes the style of the Belle Époque.
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